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What major event is marked by the year 1492?

  1. Signing of the Magna Carta

  2. Discovery of America

  3. Beginning of the French Revolution

  4. Fall of the Roman Empire

The correct answer is: Discovery of America

The year 1492 is primarily marked by the discovery of America, which refers to Christopher Columbus's first voyage across the Atlantic Ocean, leading to his landing in the Americas. This moment is significant in history because it initiated widespread European exploration and colonization of the continent, fundamentally altering the dynamics between Europe and the Americas. Columbus's expedition is often cited as the beginning of a new era of global interaction, trade, and cultural exchange, known as the Age of Discovery. The other events listed, such as the signing of the Magna Carta, the beginning of the French Revolution, and the fall of the Roman Empire, occurred in different historical contexts and time periods, making them unrelated to the significance of the year 1492.